How to Effectively Manage Personal and Business Finances

How to Effectively Manage Personal and Business Finances

Separating your business and personal finances means that you always pay the right amount of tax, and not a penny more. Start up or an established business, if you want to keep yourself safe from the taxman and pay the right amount of tax, the essential first step is to keep business and personal bank activities separate so you do not claim for a personal expense by mistake and likewise you do not miss any important business expenses to help reduce your tax bill. In this blog, we will review the steps you need to take to work both compliantly and tax efficiently as a business owner.

Legal protection, financial clarity and tax benefits

Mixing personal and business finances not only complicates accounting but can also expose your personal assets to business liabilities. By maintaining a clear boundary, you safeguard your personal wealth and create a more transparent financial landscape for your business. This separation is also essential for accurate tax reporting, potentially saving you money and avoiding legal complications.

Is accounting software right for me?

Is it possible to streamline your accounting admin processes and get the insights you need in real time? It is if you use accounting software in your business.

Accounting software such as Quickbooks, Sage and Xero, simplifies your day to day accounting tasks and if correctly set-up and updated consistently, gives you the insights to save on your taxes, manage your cash flow, monitor efficient use of business expenses and crucially, encourages a growth mindset.

Day to day, you can keep track of expenses and invoice, and easily accessible financial reporting supports your buiness’ ambitions.

Accounting software also has in-built tools for cash flow management, stock control and budgeting. If you use third party platforms to run your business, such as Stripe for payments, Shopify for your website and so on, there are very good integration apps at relatively low cost to link in to your accounting software to ensure you are reporting accurately on sales, expenses and any associated fees.

Making Tax Digital is coming!

Making Tax Digital (MTD) is HMRC’s mission to bring UK tax reporting into the 21st century for small businesses and the self employed in the UK.

By keeping digital records only and reporting quarterly versus annually, the idea is for you to streamline your finance administration with the aim of paying the right amount of tax.

MTD for VAT has been in place since 2019, MTD for income tax is coming into force from April 2026 and MTD for Corporation Tax is planned from April 2026.

Digital Tax is Coming – Be Prepared for the Change!

Paying yourself a salary

Whether a sole trader, partnership or limited company business owner, keeping business and personal assets seperately will help you determine what salary you can pay yourself, otherwise you could find it difficult to understand how much cash you need for day to day operations and future tax liabilities.

Ideally, you need to have cash saved for tax liabilities, for unexpected opportunities and risks and have a enough cash in the bank to cover day to day costs of the business. Paying yourself should be a priority as well, but it is not unusual for many start-ups not to pay themselves enough or at all due to these competing demands on cash flow.

With this in mind, helping yourself by seperating business and personal cash flow and using accounting software to understand your business’ cash flow needs in real time, means you will better understand how much you can extract from your business for personal use.

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